The Preferences Panes

From the iChat menu is the link/option to view the Preferences that iChat has.

This is essentially one window controlled by a ToolBar of icons that then show different panes.

General Pane

The first time you go to the Preferences you are likely to see the General one first. On subsequent occasions it will be the last Pane you used.

The Show Status (last option in the top of this pane) in Menu Bar adds a little Speech Bubble icon to the right hand end of the Menu Bar near the Clock. This is turn will show a minus ( - ) sign in it if it is Off line.
Clicking and holding over this will display the Status Message you have (Available or Away or any custom one you are using for either) and a list of the On-line Buddies you have. You can start chats with them if you select them.

Here in the General Pane of the Preferences you can set the Action to Set the Status to Offline on Quit, which relates to the markings detailed in the Buddy List noted in the previous statement.

By default iChat will display "blobs" (3D style round buttons) next to a Buddy's name in Red, Green or Amber - similar to the type of Close Window, Minimize and Adjust window red amber and green " blobs" at the top left of most windows.

The alternative you can set is Shapes. They are still coloured but Green is Square, Amber is a Circle and Red is a Triangle. They are "flat" and do not have the 3D highlights.

The second check box on this pane is about how iChat codes the AIM servers when you Log out. In theory if you set it so have no tick then iChat will not fully log out of the AIM Server and you will appear as Away to your Buddies. With some AIM clients this means you might accept Off-Line Messages (the AIM server stores them until you sign in again). However iChat version 2 can not do Off-Line messaging and I think it's better to appear as Off-Line so your Buddies know you are not just ignoring them by using the Setting to show you as Off-Line on Quitting.

The top option speaks for itself, but if deselected iChat will need you to Login from the iChat Menu to open the Buddy List at each Start of iChat.

Accounts Pane

Ignoring the Drop Down and Server Settings button for a moment, this screen loses the Enable AIM option from iChat 1 but keeps the Rendezvous item that allows you to turn Off the ability to login to the Rendezvous service or turn it On if you did not select it in the Start Up Screens.

If you do not have other Macs at home then you may not want to use the Rendezvous Messaging part. Alternatively on your children's computer you may not want them to use AIM (turned off now in the iChat Menu only or by having no AIM valid name here) and only use the "in-House" Rendezvous.

If you turn either "Off" (Logout in the iChat menu), the Buddy List will collapse to just the header bar with your Name and show it is Disconnected. It can then be Hidden by using the red Button. On future launches of iChat the Buddy List will remain Hidden.

This option in this Account Preference would also close the Rendezvous Buddy list and remove it from view.

Back to the Screen Name Drop down and Server Settings

As was said earlier it is possible to have more than one AIM or AIM valid Screen Name. What this drop down allows you to do is enter a second (or more) Screen Names and it will save the passwords as well. To create a new one you just type over the current one and change the password that goes with it. iChat will then move the old name down the list. They show in the order Added and not Alphabetically. The drop down arrow will then allow you to select one or the other. Similar to this picture.

In the Drop down is a Clear feature and using this will clear the list and the saved passwords from the Keychain which maybe OK if a friend uses your iChat and you want to delete it, but is a little too destructive for general use.

Once you have other Screen Names listed this drop down is used to swap between them.

To access the Server Settings button, and the contents this pops up, you needed to be logged out of AIM from the iChat Menu item first.

In here you can change the Login Port. The default is 5190 and the protocol is TCP but only the port is listed. The AIM servers accept a login on Any of the 65535 ports and some routing modems and routers that need to specify Protocols when Port Forwarding can benefit from a change as File Sending uses port 5190 on UDP and can not be changed (they don't like the port being used "twice") . If you are having this issue change the port to 443 as other apps in the Mac Firewall use this port (Mail and Secure Web sites) and the modem or router will not Port Forward on those ports as they are open to all LAN connections.

A quick look at the Apple used ports Connections issues can be a problem because not only is there the Login/Chat port but a load more for the Audio and Video, In and Out, plus others for File Sending etc. See here for the iChat Firewall info

A Proxy specifically for iChat can be set here although it does better if there is a System wide one set in System Preferences > Network.

Messages Pane

As this altered Picture shows you can choose you Font (Style), including size, Font Colour and Bubble Colour.

You can choose to reformat you Buddies' incoming messages if you have difficulty in reading the choice most people use. However this can make it a little more difficult to identify who is "speaking" in a Group chat as most people choose their own colour and it is not often that you get duplicates.

In all options there is a range of standard colours but there is also an "Other" choice that brings up the currently selected Colour window (Crayons, Spectrum, Colour Wheel thingy) where you can choose a less used colour.

The mock chat window that is on show in later versions shows any currently set Chat Background. I tried it in iChat 1 and 2 and it will display any picture dropped on the space but it does not make it the Chat Window backgrounds as in other versions. Nor does setting the Background get displayed here as it does in later versions. Clearing the Background in a Text Chat window and restarting iChat will clear any picture dropped here.

"Send Text as I type" replaces the Thought Bubbles that normally appear as you or your Buddy starts typing so you know something is coming but only works on the Rendezvous side.

"Confirm before Sending Files" tends to be the Default settings and makes an extra Dialogue box pop up as you hit Enter to Confirm sending. Your Buddy will not see the Invite to Accept the file until then. This does not apply to files sent in Chats.

Personally I save all Transcripts, which is set in the last checkbox. The default folder is called iChats and is found in your Own Documents folder ~/Documents/iChats (or /Users/(your account name)/Documents if you want the Long path). You can not change this folder in this version of iChat.

Actions Pane

This is where you can set iChat to do certain things at certain times.

The top drop down has server items such as You Logging On, Buddies Logging On, Invite appearing, Getting a IM message, Sending an IM and so on.

You can link these actions to individual sounds, Speaking some Text and Bouncing the icon in the DOCK.

iChat has it's own sound stored inside the application. The Play Sound drop down will also list System Sounds and if you have any in your own ~/Library/Sounds folder it will list those as well. There are divisional lines between them in the list so you know which sort it is. If you are interested in creating your own then the .AIFF format at 44100khz is best. The volume of these at play back in iChat is governed by the System Preferences > Sound > Sound Effects/Alert Settings (and of course the overall volume setting for your Mac). They can seem to play louder here than when in general use due to this. As you can see the Speech volume is set here.

In this version you can change the Text that is Spoken. In some views or action the default has the @ symbol in front such as "@ has Logged On". The @ will be replaced by the Buddy's Name as they are displayed in the Buddy List.

Privacy Pane

You can set who or who is not allowed to see you as being On-line. There are Several options in the Drop Down:-

1. Allow All
2. Allow Buddy List only
3. Allow Specific People (Added since iChat 1)
4. Block All
5. Block Specific People

The Blocking and Allowing of Specific people options allows you access to a List via the Edit Buttons where you can use the + and - signs to add people to the list or remove them. You block or allow them by listing their Screen Name. Remember that people you block do not know you have blocked them you just appear as being Off Line to them which in terms means they can not send you an Invite. Just removing them from your Buddy list allows them to keep you in their's where they can see if you are On-line and still IM you. Removing them and using the Allow Buddy List only or Allow Specific options may be the option for you if your contact list is not very big and not likely to change very often.

As lots of people contact me for Testing I use a Block list to exclude only those I want to and therefore allow new contacts that are not in My Buddy list (yet).

If you happen to keep listed a Blocked person in your Buddy List they will appear as Being Off-Line to you as well. Some clients for the AIM service allow a sort of half-way house of being Invisible which you can see your Buddies On-line status but you appear Off-line to them (iChat 4 can do this).

Video Preferences

Despite the name this is where you select which Microphone you have if you have more than one input choice.

If you do not have a camera it will display a large grey space the same side with a message to make you check if any On switch on the camera is selected.

The Green and Grey bar under your Video picture is a graphical representation of the sound your Mic is picking up. The Volume is controlled as an System wide Input control in System Preferences > Sound > Input tab where the Mic choice also has to match.

You an choose here to repeat any Alert sound for incoming Video or audio Invites, separate from the Alerts pane.

Next:- AV Chats

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 ©  Ralph Johns. Created October 2008

Created October, 2008
Major Update/Edit October 2024 Moving towards HTML 5 Compliance.

Information Block

This site is about iChat from Version 1 through to iChat 5.x.x
Mostly this is kept as an Historical Document. Some small tense changes have been made but the content is by and large untouched.

It has a mixture of basic info and problem solving help.

The sections below will change for Specifics about info on the page on view

About This Page

The page on the Preferences Panes, like the Menus page, is similarly divided:-
Accounts with a bit on the Server Settings button
Actions
Messages
Privacy.
Video Preferences

Compatibility

I have tested in Safari 18.1, Firefox 130.x and 131.0, Vivaldi 6.9.3447.48 and iCab 6.2.3 (All Mac Browsers) I don't have access to a PC let alone multiple browsers to test on.

Much of this page has been altered to be as HTML 5 compatible as possible. This may cause issues with any of the Browser below.

Much of the original layout used to work with Win/IE 5.5 and later (should work in 5.0, but not confirmed), Firefox 2, Safari 3, Opera 9, iCab 3.02 and later, Mac/IE 5, Netscape 6 and later

Old browsers (IE version 4 or earlier, Netscape 4 or earlier) should only see a text-based page which, while not the prettiest option, is still entirely usable.

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Compatibility

Much of this page has been altered to be as HTML 5 compatible as possible. This may cause issues with any of the Browser below.

I have tested in Safari 18.1, Firefox 130.x and 131.0, Vivaldi 6.9.3447.48 and iCab 6.2.3 (All Mac Browsers) I don't have access to a PC let alone multiple browsers to test on.

Previously confirmed to work with Win/IE 5.5 and later (should work in 5.0, but not confirmed), Firefox 2, Safari 3, Opera 9, iCab 3.02 and later, Mac/IE 5, Netscape 6 and later

Old browsers (IE version 4 or earlier, Netscape 4 or earlier) should only see a text-based page which, while not the prettiest option, is still entirely usable.

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